Cases3321255/2019

Claimant v Kingsland Nursery Limited

29 December 2025Before Employment Judge Suzanne PalmerEast of Englandremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagesfailed

The tribunal found on the balance of probabilities that the most reliable evidence of hours worked was the contemporaneous handwritten signing-in sheets completed daily by managers, showing a maximum of 2,256.65 hours worked. The claimant was paid for 2,308.25 hours after a balancing payment in August 2019, meaning she was paid for more hours than she worked. The tribunal also found the correct hourly rate was £10.02 (not £10.22 as claimed), based on a 52-week year. There was therefore no unlawful deduction.

Facts

The claimant was employed as a nursery practitioner from July 2018 to July 2019 at an annual salary of £21,500. She worked contracted hours plus agreed overtime on certain days. There was a long-running dispute about hours worked and hourly rate. The respondent paid her using forecast timesheets each month (an unusual arrangement to accommodate her dissatisfaction with payment in arrears), and made a balancing payment of £494.36 on termination. This was a re-hearing following a successful EAT appeal on the basis the tribunal had not properly evaluated the evidence holistically.

Decision

The tribunal found the most reliable evidence of hours worked was the contemporaneous handwritten signing-in sheets completed daily by managers, which showed a maximum of 2,256.65 hours. The claimant had been paid for 2,308.25 hours. The tribunal also found the correct hourly rate was £10.02 based on a 52-week year, not £10.22 as claimed. The claimant's retrospective estimated timesheets were found to be the least reliable evidence. The claim for unlawful deduction of wages therefore failed.

Practical note

Contemporaneous records kept by managers in real-time will generally be preferred over a claimant's retrospective recollection or estimates, particularly where demonstrable errors can be shown in the claimant's account.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Employment Rights Act 1996 s.13Working Time Regulations 1998Employment Rights Act 1996 s.23Employment Rights Act 1996 s.24

Case details

Case number
3321255/2019
Decision date
29 December 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
3.5
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
education
Represented
Yes
Rep type
in house

Employment details

Role
Nursery Practitioner
Salary band
£20,000–£25,000
Service
1 years

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep