Cases8001391/2025

Claimant v Thorntoun Limited

15 December 2025Before Employment Judge R MackayScotlandremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Discrimination Arising from Disability (s.15)(disability)failed

The tribunal held a preliminary hearing to determine whether the claimant was disabled within the meaning of the Equality Act 2010. The tribunal concluded that the claimant did not meet the statutory definition of disability. Accordingly, the claim of disability discrimination was dismissed as the claimant did not have the protected characteristic.

Facts

Mr Ndema brought a claim of disability discrimination against his employer, Thorntoun Limited. A preliminary hearing was held by video to determine whether he met the statutory definition of disability under the Equality Act 2010. The claimant represented himself and the respondent was represented by an in-house senior administrator.

Decision

Employment Judge Mackay determined that the claimant was not disabled as defined in the Equality Act 2010. As a result, the disability discrimination claim was dismissed because the claimant did not possess the protected characteristic required to bring such a claim.

Practical note

A disability discrimination claim cannot succeed if the claimant does not meet the statutory definition of disability under the Equality Act 2010, making a preliminary hearing on disability status a crucial threshold issue.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Equality Act 2010

Case details

Case number
8001391/2025
Decision date
15 December 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep

Claimant representation

Represented
No