Cases3311499/2023

Claimant v GXO Logistics UK Limited

5 December 2025Before Employment Judge Isabel ManleyWatfordin person

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Automatic Unfair Dismissalfailed

The tribunal found the claimant was employed at a place with a safety committee and he did not show it was not reasonably practicable to raise health and safety matters with that committee. Furthermore, the reason for dismissal was not that he had raised health and safety concerns.

Unfair Dismissalfailed

The tribunal determined the reason for dismissal related to the claimant's capability for performing the work he was employed to do. The dismissal was found to be fair and within the band of reasonable responses.

Facts

The claimant was employed by GXO Logistics UK Limited and was dismissed. He brought claims for automatically unfair dismissal under section 100(c) ERA 1996, alleging he was dismissed for raising health and safety concerns, and ordinary unfair dismissal. A Polish interpreter was required for the hearing.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed both claims. They found the claimant had not shown it was not reasonably practicable to raise health and safety matters through the existing safety committee, and in any event, the dismissal was not because he raised such concerns. The actual reason for dismissal was capability, which was a fair reason and the dismissal was fair.

Practical note

A health and safety whistleblowing claim under section 100 ERA 1996 will fail if the employer had a safety committee that the employee could reasonably have used to raise concerns, and if capability is the true reason for dismissal.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.100ERA 1996 s.98

Case details

Case number
3311499/2023
Decision date
5 December 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
2
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
logistics
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No