Cases3302636/2025

Claimant v Lucy Rose Smith

17 October 2025Before Employment Judge HarrisonWatfordremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£356

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The tribunal found that the respondent made unlawful deductions from the claimant's wages in January 2025 (£306) and February 2025 (£50), totalling £356. The claimant was determined to be a worker within the meaning of section 230(3)(b) Employment Rights Act 1996, giving her protection against unauthorised deductions.

Facts

The claimant, Emily May Gregg, worked for the respondent, Lucy Rose Smith, in an individual employment arrangement. The respondent made deductions from the claimant's wages in January 2025 (£306) and February 2025 (£50) which the claimant alleged were unauthorised. A preliminary issue was whether the claimant had worker status under section 230(3)(b) Employment Rights Act 1996.

Decision

The tribunal found that the claimant was a worker within the meaning of section 230(3)(b) ERA 1996 and declared this. The tribunal upheld the complaint of unauthorised deductions from wages and ordered the respondent to pay the claimant £356 gross, representing the unlawful deductions made in January and February 2025.

Practical note

Worker status under section 230(3)(b) ERA 1996 can extend protection against unlawful wage deductions to individuals working for private individuals, not just companies.

Award breakdown

Unpaid wages£356

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.230(3)(b)

Case details

Case number
3302636/2025
Decision date
17 October 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
No
Rep type
self

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister