Cases6010808/2025

Claimant v Jashoda Ltd

13 October 2025Before Employment Judge HartLondon Southremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£3,425

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The tribunal found that Mr Posa worked an average of 45 hours per week (405 hours total) between 13 November 2024 and 12 January 2025 based on rotas and contemporaneous WhatsApp messages. He should have been paid £4,633.20 gross at £11.44 per hour but received only £2,554.88. The respondent therefore made an unauthorised deduction of £2,078.32.

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The tribunal found that Mr Posa was entitled to a share of the 12.5% service charge collected on restaurant sales. Based on estimated restaurant sales of £67,500, generating £8,437 in service charge, and dividing this equally among 9 eligible staff, Mr Posa was entitled to £937.44, less £70 cash tips already received, for a total deduction of £867.44.

Othersucceeded

The respondent admitted failing to provide itemised pay statements. The tribunal found this breach and awarded the claimant two weeks of unnotified deductions (the period within 13 weeks before the claim was filed), calculated at £479.61 under section 12(4) ERA 1996.

Facts

Mr Posa worked as a bar manager at The Ravensbury restaurant from 13 November 2024 to 12 January 2025. He was paid £2,554.88 total during this period but claimed he worked approximately 45 hours per week at £11.44 per hour and was not provided with pay slips or a written contract until 1 January 2025. He also claimed he did not receive his share of service charges. He resigned on 12 January 2025 after his hours were reduced to 19-20 per week, having complained via WhatsApp that he had effectively been paid only £7 per hour.

Decision

The tribunal found in favour of Mr Posa on all claims. It accepted he worked 405 hours based on rotas and contemporaneous WhatsApp evidence showing his complaint about reduced hours. He was awarded £2,078.32 for unpaid wages, £867.44 for unpaid service charge (calculated as an equal share among 9 eligible staff), and £479.61 for two weeks of unnotified deductions due to the respondent's failure to provide itemised pay statements.

Practical note

Where an employer fails to provide pay slips or operate a clock-in system, the tribunal will accept rota evidence and contemporaneous communications as proof of hours worked, placing the evidential burden on the employer to disprove the claim with documentary evidence such as timesheets or CCTV.

Award breakdown

Arrears of pay£2,078
Unpaid wages£867

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.11ERA 1996 s.12(3)ERA 1996 s.13ERA 1996 Part 2BERA 1996 s.12(4)ERA 1996 s.27(1)(ce)ERA 1996 s.23ERA 1996 s.8(1)

Case details

Case number
6010808/2025
Decision date
13 October 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
hospitality
Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep

Employment details

Role
Bar manager
Service
2 months

Claimant representation

Represented
No