Cases6019838/2024

Claimant v Veolia ES (UK) Ltd

9 October 2025Before Employment Judge BarkerLiverpoolremote video

Outcome

Other

Individual claims

Whistleblowingnot determined

This was a preliminary hearing to determine whether the claimant made protected disclosures. The tribunal found she made three protected disclosures on 30 August 2024 relating to mismanagement, bullying, and transphobic comments. The claim of automatic unfair dismissal under s103A ERA may proceed to final hearing. The substantive merits have not yet been determined.

Facts

The claimant worked for the respondent and on 30 August 2024 sent two emails raising a grievance about her manager Greg McPhee. The emails contained eight categories of allegations including bullying, mismanagement, GDPR breaches, transphobic comments, and expense misuse. On the same day, the respondent invited her to a probation review meeting. She was ultimately dismissed during her probation period. The claimant alleged she downloaded client information to her personal Gmail on 20 August 2024 but reported it herself immediately. This preliminary hearing determined whether her disclosures were protected.

Decision

The tribunal found that three of the eight disclosures in the claimant's emails of 30 August 2024 were protected disclosures under s.43B ERA: mismanagement and waste of resources, bullying of colleagues, and transphobic comments. The other five disclosures failed to meet the statutory test for various reasons including insufficient specificity or lack of reasonable belief in public interest. The claim for automatic unfair dismissal under s.103A may proceed to final hearing. The respondent's application for a deposit order was refused.

Practical note

A preliminary hearing on protected disclosure status can succeed even where some alleged disclosures fail the statutory test, and tribunals should be cautious about making deposit orders where key facts on causation remain genuinely in dispute.

Legal authorities cited

Simpson v Cantor Fitzgerald Europe [2020] EWCA Civ 1601van Rensburg v Royal Borough of Kingston-upon-Thames UKEAT/0096/07Dobbie v Felton t/a Feltons Solicitors [2021] IRLR 679Chesterton Global Ltd v Nurmohamed [2018] ICR 731Williams v Michelle Brown AM UKEAT/0024/19Kilraine v London Borough of Wandsworth [2018] ICR 1850Norbrook Laboratories (GB) Ltd v Shaw [2014] ICR 540

Statutes

ET Procedure Rules 2024 rule 40ERA 1996 s.43BEquality Act 2010ERA 1996 s.103A

Case details

Case number
6019838/2024
Decision date
9 October 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
energy
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No