Claimant v Kent Community Healthcare Foundation NHS Trust
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal found the complaint of direct race discrimination was not well-founded after a 9-day hearing examining the evidence and submissions from both parties. The tribunal was not satisfied that the claimant had been treated less favourably because of race.
The tribunal determined that the complaint of harassment related to race was not well-founded. The tribunal did not find that the respondent's conduct had the purpose or effect of violating the claimant's dignity or creating an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment related to race.
The tribunal dismissed the victimisation complaint, finding it not well-founded. The tribunal was not satisfied that the claimant had been subjected to a detriment because she had done a protected act.
The tribunal found the claimant was not constructively dismissed. The tribunal was not satisfied that the respondent had breached the implied term of trust and confidence such as to entitle the claimant to resign and treat herself as dismissed.
The complaint of constructive unfair dismissal was dismissed as the tribunal found there was no constructive dismissal. Without a dismissal, the unfair dismissal claim could not succeed.
Facts
Mrs Nzouakou brought claims against Kent Community Healthcare Foundation NHS Trust alleging direct race discrimination, harassment related to race, victimisation, and constructive dismissal. The case was heard over 9 days by video hearing in September 2025, with both parties represented by counsel.
Decision
The tribunal dismissed all of the claimant's claims. The tribunal found that the complaints of direct race discrimination, harassment related to race, and victimisation were not well-founded. The tribunal also found that the claimant was not constructively dismissed and therefore her constructive unfair dismissal and constructive discriminatory dismissal claims failed.
Practical note
A claimant bringing multiple discrimination claims alongside constructive dismissal against an NHS Trust must establish both the discriminatory treatment and the fundamental breach of contract necessary to establish constructive dismissal; failure on the latter will defeat all claims.
Case details
- Case number
- 2302483/2022
- Decision date
- 30 September 2025
- Hearing type
- full merits
- Hearing days
- 9
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- healthcare
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister
Claimant representation
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister