Cases2308538/2025

Claimant v Asda Stores Limited

26 September 2025Before Employment Judge SudraLondon Southin person

Outcome

Other

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalnot determined

Application for interim relief only. Main claim of unfair dismissal not yet determined at full merits hearing.

Automatic Unfair Dismissalnot determined

Claimant alleged dismissal was for making protected disclosures under s.103A ERA, but failed to specify what disclosures were made, to whom, when or how. Tribunal found claimant had not demonstrated 'pretty good chance of success' at this interim stage.

Whistleblowingnot determined

Claimant made sweeping statements about whistleblowing but provided no particulars of alleged protected disclosures. Did not satisfy the high burden required for interim relief.

Detrimentnot determined

Claimant mentioned detriments but provided insufficient detail at this interim stage. Full merits hearing not yet held.

Direct Discriminationnot determined

Claimant made general claims of discrimination in ET1 but no specifics provided. Not determined at this interim relief hearing.

Holiday Paynot determined

Mentioned in claim form but not addressed at interim relief hearing. Awaits full merits determination.

Othernot determined

Claimant mentioned 'other payments' in claim form but provided no detail. Not determined at interim relief stage.

Facts

The claimant was employed as a checkout operator by Asda from December 2010. He was absent due to sickness from late November 2023 and did not return. After the claimant failed to attend three scheduled capability meetings, the respondent dismissed him for ill-health capability on 25 August 2025, with notice to terminate on 6 November 2025. The claimant filed an ET1 on 5 September 2025 claiming automatic unfair dismissal for whistleblowing, along with other claims, and applied for interim relief under s.128 ERA.

Decision

Employment Judge Sudra refused the application for interim relief. The claimant failed to provide any particulars of what protected disclosures he had allegedly made, to whom, when, or how. The tribunal found the claimant had not satisfied the high burden required for interim relief—demonstrating it is 'likely' (a 'pretty good chance') that he will succeed at a full hearing in proving his dismissal was for making protected disclosures rather than for ill-health capability.

Practical note

Interim relief applications require clear, specific pleading of protected disclosures and a 'pretty good chance of success'—sweeping allegations and failure to particularise will result in refusal even at this early stage.

Legal authorities cited

Royal Mail Ltd v Jhuti [2019] UKSC 5Raja v Secretary of State for Justice UKEAT/0364/09London City Airport v Chacko [2013] IRLR 610Dandpat v University of Bath UKEAT/0408/09Ministry of Justice v Sarfraz [2011] IRLR 562Wollenberg v Global Gaming Ventures (Leeds) Ltd UKEAT/0053/18Taplin v C Shippam Ltd [1978] IRLR 450Kong v Gulf International Bank (UK) Limited EA-2020-000357-JOJParsons v Airplus International Ltd UKEAT/0023/16/JOJWilliams v Michelle Brown AM UKEAT/0044/19/OOCroydon Health Services NHS Trust v Beatt [2017] ICR 1420

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.129ERA 1996 s.128ERA 1996 s.103AERA 1996 s.94ERA 1996 s.95ERA 1996 s.230ERA 1996 s.43BERA 1996 s.43A

Case details

Case number
2308538/2025
Decision date
26 September 2025
Hearing type
interim
Hearing days
0.375
Classification
procedural

Respondent

Sector
retail
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Employment details

Role
Checkout operator
Service
15 years

Claimant representation

Represented
No