Cases6032503/2025

Claimant v Airvending Limited

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Interim Relieffailed

The tribunal refused the application for interim relief under section 128 ERA 1996. The judge concluded it was not 'pretty likely' the claimant would succeed in establishing dismissal was for making a protected disclosure, noting substantial factual disputes requiring determination at full hearing and multiple issues leading to the disciplinary procedure beyond the alleged disclosure.

Whistleblowingnot determined

The substantive claim under section 103A ERA 1996 (dismissal for making protected disclosure) has not yet been determined. The tribunal was not satisfied on the interim relief test that the claimant had a 'pretty good chance of success' at the full merits hearing, but the claim itself remains live.

Automatic Unfair Dismissalnot determined

The claimant also alleged dismissal under section 100 ERA 1996 (health and safety grounds). This has not been determined at this interim stage and awaits full hearing.

Facts

The claimant, an engineer, was dismissed by Airvending Limited and applied for interim relief claiming dismissal for making a protected disclosure. He had previously filed discrimination claims in 2024 regarding disability discrimination, harassment, victimisation and failure to make reasonable adjustments. The alleged protected disclosure was an email dated 1 August 2024 complaining about pressure on engineers and potential constructive dismissal and discrimination. The respondent denied the dismissal was related to any disclosure, citing performance concerns and workload adjustment issues.

Decision

Employment Judge Shepherd refused the interim relief application. The judge was not satisfied it was 'pretty likely' the claimant would succeed at full hearing in establishing the dismissal was for making a protected disclosure. There were substantial factual disputes requiring full hearing determination, and multiple issues appeared to have led to the disciplinary procedure beyond the alleged disclosure.

Practical note

Interim relief applications for whistleblowing dismissals face a high threshold requiring a 'pretty good chance of success', not merely reasonable prospects, and will be refused where substantial factual disputes exist that can only be resolved at full hearing.

Legal authorities cited

Taplin v C Shipham Ltd [1978] ICR 1068

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.103AERA 1996 s.43BERA 1996 s.100ERA 1996 s.128

Case details

Case number
6032503/2025
Decision date
24 September 2025
Hearing type
interim
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Employment details

Role
engineer

Claimant representation

Represented
No