Cases1311673/2024

Claimant v Handley Steel Limited

24 September 2025Before Employment Judge ChiversMidlands Westremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£24,723

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalsucceeded

The tribunal found the complaint of unfair dismissal under Part X Employment Rights Act 1996 was well-founded. The respondent failed to attend the hearing to defend the claim. The claimant was awarded both basic and compensatory awards.

Breach of Contractsucceeded

The tribunal found the breach of contract claim well-founded. The respondent failed to pay notice pay and benefits, and failed to provide private medical insurance during the period 1 June 2024 to 5 October 2024. Awards were calculated using gross pay as Post Employment Notice Pay.

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The complaint of unauthorised deductions from pay contrary to Part II Employment Rights Act 1996 was well-founded. The respondent made unauthorised deductions from the claimant's wages in the period 1 June 2024 to 5 October 2024.

Holiday Paysucceeded

The complaint in respect of holiday pay was well-founded. The respondent failed to pay the claimant in accordance with regulation 14(2)/16(1) of the Working Time Regulations 1998.

Facts

Mrs Handley was employed by Handley Steel Limited until her dismissal on 5 October 2024. The respondent failed to pay her wages from 1 June 2024, did not provide contractual private medical insurance during this period, and failed to pay notice pay or holiday pay upon termination. The respondent did not attend the tribunal hearing to defend the claims and had failed to provide written terms and conditions of employment.

Decision

The tribunal found all of the claimant's claims well-founded. The respondent unreasonably failed to follow the ACAS Code on disciplinary and grievance procedures, resulting in a 25% uplift on all awards. An additional two weeks' pay was awarded for failure to provide written terms of employment. Total awards amounted to £24,723.42.

Practical note

Employers who fail to attend tribunal hearings, ignore ACAS procedures, and fail to provide basic contractual entitlements face substantial awards including automatic 25% uplifts and section 38 penalties for failure to provide written terms.

Award breakdown

Basic award£7,615
Compensatory award£3,901
Notice pay£4,536
Holiday pay£1,358
Arrears of pay£5,712

Adjustments

ACAS uplift+25%

The respondent unreasonably failed to comply with the ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures 2015 and it was just and equitable to increase compensation payable by 25%

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Working Time Regulations 1998 regulation 16(1)Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.207AEmployment Rights Act 1996 Part XEmployment Rights Act 1996 s.1Employment Rights Act 1996 s.4Employment Rights Act 2002 s.38Employment Rights Act 1996 Part IIWorking Time Regulations 1998 regulation 14(2)

Case details

Case number
1311673/2024
Decision date
24 September 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
manufacturing
Represented
No

Employment details

Claimant representation

Represented
No