Claimant v Overstone Park School Limited
Outcome
Individual claims
Respondent applied to strike out six complaints under s13 Equality Act 2010. Tribunal refused strike out application. Taking claimant's case at highest, first part of two-part test not met. Discrimination claims require most obvious cases for strike out, factual matters disputed requiring evidence at final hearing, and claimant represented by lay person may not have presented complaints in best light.
Complaint about failure to provide statement of particulars of employment/contract. Tribunal refused respondent's strike out application as this is evidence sensitive and does not satisfy requirements under Rule 38 of Tribunal Rules.
Complaint about failure to provide itemised pay statements for June and July 2023 struck out as out of time. Last statement should have been issued end of July 2023, claimant did not contact ACAS until 8 March 2024. Not presented within three months plus early conciliation extension. Tribunal concluded it was reasonably practicable to submit within time limit and claimant failed to do so. No reasonable prospect of success and Tribunal has no jurisdiction as out of time.
Facts
Claimant brought six complaints of direct discrimination under Equality Act 2010 s.13, plus complaints about failure to provide statement of particulars of employment and itemised pay statements for June and July 2023. Respondent applied to strike out all complaints arguing they were legally and factually unsustainable. Previous case management hearing on 26 August 2025 agreed issues. Claimant represented by lay representative Mr S Patel.
Decision
Tribunal refused strike out of six discrimination complaints and complaint about statement of particulars, taking claimant's case at its highest and noting discrimination claims require most obvious cases for strike out. Tribunal struck out complaint about itemised pay statements as out of time - last statement should have been issued end July 2023 but claimant did not contact ACAS until 8 March 2024, making it reasonably practicable to have submitted in time.
Practical note
Even where represented by lay representatives, discrimination claims will not be struck out at preliminary stage unless the case is most obviously unsustainable, but non-discrimination claims such as itemised pay statements will be struck out if clearly out of time with no basis for extension.
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 3304497/2024
- Decision date
- 15 September 2025
- Hearing type
- preliminary
- Hearing days
- 1
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- education
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister
Claimant representation
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- lay rep