Cases2409183/2023

Claimant v East Lancashire NHS Hospitals Trust

3 September 2025Before Employment Judge LeachManchesterremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Direct Discrimination(sex)failed

Tribunal found claimant failed to discharge burden of proof under s.136(2) EqA. No facts from which tribunal could conclude less favourable treatment because claimant was a man. Comments alleged not made or not related to sex. No evidence respondents assumed claimant was perpetrator of domestic abuse rather than victim.

Harassment(sex)failed

Tribunal found key comment ('banned from seeing children') was not made as alleged. Comment actually made was sympathetic, used in different context, not unwanted, not related to sex, and did not have prohibited purpose or effect. Other alleged acts of harassment similarly failed.

Victimisationfailed

Tribunal found claimant did not do protected acts within meaning of s.27 EqA. Comments to OH and managers too oblique to constitute allegations of unlawful discrimination. Applying Kokomane guidance, disclosures would not be understood as allegations of breach of Equality Act.

Whistleblowingfailed

Tribunal found alleged disclosures failed public interest test under s.43B ERA. Disclosures related to claimant's personal circumstances and dispute with employer, not made in reasonable belief they were in public interest. Disclosures about own treatment do not engage wider public concern.

Breach of Contractwithdrawn

Withdrawn by claimant

Holiday Paywithdrawn

Withdrawn by claimant

Facts

Claimant employed on fixed term contract as senior project manager in NHS elective recovery team. During employment suffered domestic abuse by ex-partner who prevented access to children. Claimant alleged managers assumed he was perpetrator not victim because he is male. Fixed term contract expired 31 March 2023. Claimant claims he was dismissed and not supported because of sex, and subjected to detriments after making protected disclosures about his treatment as male domestic abuse victim.

Decision

Tribunal dismissed all claims. Key allegation that manager told claimant he was 'banned from seeing children' not made as alleged - comment was sympathetic and misunderstood. No evidence of sex discrimination. Claimant supported extensively including counselling, occupational health, flexible working. Alleged protected disclosures failed public interest test - related to claimant's personal circumstances not wider public concern. Contract ended due to lack of funding.

Practical note

Disclosures about an employee's own personal treatment, even when framed as raising broader issues about treatment of domestic abuse victims, will not meet the public interest test for whistleblowing protection if they relate solely to the individual's dispute with their employer.

Legal authorities cited

Barton v Investec Henderson Crosthwaite Securities Ltd [2003]Chesterton Global Ltd v Nurmohamed [2018] ICR 731Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal [2009] ICR 724Madarassy v Nomura International Plc [2007] ICR 867Blackbay Ventures Ltd v Gahir [2014]Kokomane v Creative Support Ltd [2024]Land Registry v Grant [2011]Grant v HM Land Registry [2011]

Statutes

Equality Act 2010 s.26Equality Act 2010 s.13Employment Rights Act 1996 s.48Employment Rights Act 1996 s.47BEmployment Rights Act 1996 s.43BEquality Act 2010 s.136Equality Act 2010 s.123Equality Act 2010 s.27

Case details

Case number
2409183/2023
Decision date
3 September 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
7
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Employment details

Role
Senior Project Manager
Service
2 years

Claimant representation

Represented
No