Claimant v Bobbie Hunt (T/A Langley Vale Recovery Service)
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal found the Respondent failed to pay the applicable national minimum wage from 2016 until 27 June 2024. The total underpayment was £62,543.72 gross but was capped at the statutory maximum of £25,000 for breach of contract claims in the employment tribunal.
The Respondent acted in breach of contract by dismissing the Claimant without notice. The tribunal awarded 12 weeks' notice pay at £547.52 per week, reflecting the Claimant's contractual entitlement to notice.
The Respondent made unauthorised deductions from wages by failing to pay the Claimant in lieu of accrued but untaken annual leave on termination of employment. The tribunal awarded 5.6 weeks per year for 2 years at the net weekly rate.
The Respondent failed to provide the Claimant with rest breaks contrary to the Working Time Regulations 1998. The tribunal made a compensatory award of £1,000 for this breach.
The complaint of unfair dismissal was well founded and succeeded. The tribunal awarded both a basic award (14 years x 1.5 multiplier x £686.40) and compensatory award covering loss of earnings from dismissal on 27 June 2024 through to the hearing date, less notice pay already awarded to avoid double recovery.
The Respondent was in breach of its duty to provide the Claimant with a written statement of employment particulars. The tribunal found it just and equitable to make an award equal to four weeks' gross pay under section 38 Employment Act 2002.
Facts
The Claimant worked for the Respondent's vehicle recovery service from 2016 until dismissal without notice on 27 June 2024, a period of 14 years. Throughout employment, the Respondent failed to pay national minimum wage, with underpayments totalling over £62,000. The Respondent also failed to provide written employment particulars, rest breaks, or proper notice on dismissal. The Respondent did not attend the hearing.
Decision
The tribunal found in favour of the Claimant on all claims: unfair dismissal, wrongful dismissal, national minimum wage underpayment (capped at £25,000), unpaid holiday pay, failure to provide rest breaks, and failure to provide written terms. The total award of £68,336.60 included basic and compensatory awards for unfair dismissal, with ongoing loss calculated until the hearing date accounting for new lower-paid employment found by the Claimant.
Practical note
Non-attendance by a respondent can result in a default judgment where the tribunal accepts the claimant's evidence and awards substantial compensation covering multiple breaches spanning the entire employment relationship.
Award breakdown
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 6015534/2024
- Decision date
- 13 August 2025
- Hearing type
- full merits
- Hearing days
- 1
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- transport
- Represented
- No
Employment details
- Service
- 9 years
Claimant representation
- Represented
- No