Cases3300462/2024

Claimant v Secretary of State for the Home Office

26 July 2025Before Employment Judge ShrimplinWatfordin person

Outcome

Other

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissaldismissed on withdrawal

Claimant confirmed she was still employed by the respondent and understood the unfair dismissal claim was bound to fail. She withdrew the claim and it was dismissed.

Constructive Dismissaldismissed on withdrawal

Claimant confirmed she was still employed by the respondent and understood the constructive dismissal claim was bound to fail. She withdrew the claim and it was dismissed.

Otherdismissed on withdrawal

Claimant confirmed there were no 'other payment' claims. She withdrew these claims and they were dismissed.

Facts

The claimant brought claims including unfair dismissal and constructive dismissal against her employer, the Home Office, despite still being employed. She failed to comply with multiple case management orders made in August 2024, including providing additional information, a schedule of loss, and disclosure of documents. The claimant blamed her non-compliance on serious health issues causing blackouts and fatigue, and reliance on a union representative who failed to properly assist her. The respondent applied to strike out the remaining claims for non-compliance and failure to actively pursue the case.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed the unfair dismissal, constructive dismissal and 'other payments' claims following withdrawal by the claimant, who acknowledged she was still employed. The tribunal found the thresholds for strike out were met due to non-compliance with orders and failure to actively pursue claims, but refused to exercise its discretion to strike out the remaining claims. The judge accepted the claimant's explanations regarding her health condition and reliance on her union representative, found it was still possible to have a fair trial, and concluded that strike out would be disproportionate given the prejudice to the claimant.

Practical note

Even where thresholds for strike out are met due to non-compliance with orders, tribunals will consider medical evidence and representative failures before exercising the draconian power to strike out, particularly where a fair trial remains possible.

Legal authorities cited

Hasan v Tesco Stores Ltd EAT 0098/16

Statutes

Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2024 Rule 38Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2024 Rule 3

Case details

Case number
3300462/2024
Decision date
26 July 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
central government
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No