Claimant v Easyjet Airline Company Limited
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal found that the respondent conducted a reasonable investigation following complaints of sexual harassment and inappropriate comments. The dismissing manager had a genuine belief in misconduct formed on reasonable grounds. Dismissal for gross misconduct, following repeat similar conduct despite a previous final written warning and counselling, fell within the range of reasonable responses. The sanction was proportionate given the claimant's position of trust as cabin manager and his failure to modify his behaviour after previous warnings.
The claimant failed to establish that he was less favourably treated than a hypothetical or actual comparator in the same or similar circumstances. The claimant relied on a former colleague who used similar public announcement styles but was not in comparable circumstances, namely facing allegations of sexual harassment from both a customer and crew member. The tribunal found the claimant had not established that the reason for dismissal was his sexual orientation, the clear reason being gross misconduct.
The claimant claimed the respondent failed to provide written reasons for dismissal within 14 days as required by section 92(2) ERA 1996. While the tribunal accepted there was a delay of eight days, it found the failure was not unreasonable because the dismissing manager had clearly communicated before the hearing that she would be on annual leave and the written reasons would be delayed. The claimant was on notice of this delay before and during the disciplinary hearing.
Withdrawn by claimant at case management preliminary hearing on 21 March 2025 and dismissed by decision dated 26 March 2025.
Facts
The claimant was a cabin manager for Easyjet who had been subject to a final written warning in 2022 for sexual harassment and breaching the bullying and harassment policy, and counselling in December 2023 for similar conduct. In August 2024, a customer complained that he made an inappropriate sexual comment to a female crew member ('just staring at your ass') in front of passengers. A crew member subsequently complained about repeated sexual comments and jokes during a flight. Following investigation, a disciplinary hearing and appeal, the claimant was dismissed for gross misconduct.
Decision
The tribunal found the dismissal was fair. The respondent conducted a reasonable investigation and had genuine belief in misconduct formed on reasonable grounds. Dismissal fell within the range of reasonable responses given the repeat nature of similar conduct despite previous warnings, the claimant's position of trust as cabin manager, and his failure to modify his behaviour. The discrimination claim failed as the claimant did not establish less favourable treatment or that dismissal was because of his sexual orientation. The claim for failure to provide written reasons within 14 days failed as the delay was not unreasonable given advance notice.
Practical note
Employers can fairly dismiss for gross misconduct involving sexual harassment even where an expired final written warning exists, if the subsequent misconduct is similar and demonstrates a pattern of behaviour, particularly where the employee holds a position of trust and has been given clear warnings about conduct standards.
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 4100103/2025
- Decision date
- 17 July 2025
- Hearing type
- full merits
- Hearing days
- 3
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- transport
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- solicitor
Employment details
- Role
- Cabin Manager
- Service
- 10 years
Claimant representation
- Represented
- No