Cases6001404/2024

Claimant v Protect Line Limited

7 July 2025Before Employment Judge Mr G. KingExeterremote video

Outcome

Partly successful

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalsucceeded

The tribunal found the dismissal was procedurally unfair. However, the tribunal applied significant reductions: a 50% Polkey reduction reflecting the likelihood of fair dismissal, and a 70% reduction for the claimant's culpable conduct contributing to the dismissal.

Direct Discrimination(sex)failed

The claimant failed to establish that he was treated less favourably because of his sex. The tribunal dismissed this claim on the merits.

Facts

Mr Holden was dismissed by Protect Line Limited in circumstances he challenged as unfair and discriminatory. He also brought a claim of direct sex discrimination. The case was heard over four days via video link with the claimant representing himself and the respondent represented by counsel.

Decision

The tribunal found the dismissal was procedurally unfair but applied substantial reductions: 50% for Polkey (likelihood of fair dismissal anyway) and 70% for the claimant's culpable conduct. The sex discrimination claim failed. Remedy to be determined at a further hearing in October 2025.

Practical note

Even where unfair dismissal succeeds on procedural grounds, very substantial combined Polkey and contributory conduct reductions (here totalling 85% diminution) can dramatically reduce compensation where the claimant's own conduct significantly contributed to dismissal.

Adjustments

Polkey reduction50%

50% reduction applied reflecting likelihood that dismissal would have occurred in any event

Contributory fault70%

70% reduction for culpable conduct contributing to dismissal

Legal authorities cited

Case details

Case number
6001404/2024
Decision date
7 July 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
4
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No