Cases3306041/2024

Claimant v Patrick James Long, William Stephen Long & the personal representations of Patrick William Long (deceased) t/a Lutton Farm Partnership

17 June 2025Before Employment Judge SkehanCambridgeremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£4,262

Individual claims

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The respondents failed to comply with section 188 of TULRCA 1992 regarding collective redundancy consultation. There was no recognised trade union or elected employee representatives at the establishment, and 20 or more employees were placed at risk of redundancy within 90 days of 11 April 2024. The tribunal found this a clear breach of the statutory requirements for collective consultation.

Redundancy Paysucceeded

The claimant was dismissed by reason of redundancy and was entitled to a statutory redundancy payment. The tribunal calculated this based on 3 years continuous service, gross weekly pay of £474.17, and age at dismissal of 38, awarding £1,422.51.

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The claimant was not paid their wages from 8 April 2024 until their dismissal on 3 May 2024. The tribunal found this to be an unauthorised deduction from wages and awarded arrears of pay in the sum of £1,817.80.

Holiday Paysucceeded

The claimant was owed holiday pay for both unpaid accrued but untaken holiday (£724.86) and for holiday taken but not paid (£296.70). The tribunal found the respondents had failed to make these payments and awarded the full sums claimed.

Facts

The claimant was one of 20 or more employees at Lutton Farm who were made redundant. The respondents failed to comply with statutory requirements for collective consultation under TULRCA 1992, as there was no recognised trade union or elected employee representatives. The claimant was dismissed on 3 May 2024 and was not paid wages from 8 April 2024 onwards. The claimant successfully mitigated their loss by finding new employment.

Decision

The tribunal found in favour of the claimant on all claims. A protective award of 90 days was granted for failure to inform and consult. The tribunal also awarded statutory redundancy pay of £1,422.51, arrears of wages of £1,817.80, and holiday pay totalling £1,021.56. All awards were made on a joint and several basis against the first five respondents.

Practical note

Employers must comply with collective redundancy consultation requirements even when facing insolvency, and failure to do so will result in the maximum 90-day protective award absent exceptional circumstances.

Award breakdown

Holiday pay£1,022
Arrears of pay£1,818
Redundancy pay£1,423
Unpaid wages£1,818

Award equivalent: 9.0 weeks' gross pay

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Trade Union & Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.188Trade Union & Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.189

Case details

Case number
3306041/2024
Decision date
17 June 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Employment details

Salary band
£20,000–£25,000
Service
3 years

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep