Cases8000403/2024

Claimant v Sodexo Limited

17 June 2025Before Employment Judge D N JonesScotlandon papers

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalstruck out

The claimant lacked the 2 years' service required by section 108(1) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 to qualify for the right to claim unfair dismissal and did not rely on any exceptions. The tribunal gave the claimant an opportunity to provide written reasons or request a hearing but the claimant failed to do so. The claim was struck out under rule 37(1)(a) as having no reasonable prospect of success.

Facts

The claimant brought a claim for unfair dismissal against Sodexo Limited. It was common ground that the claimant lacked the two years' service normally required by section 108(1) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 to qualify for the right to claim unfair dismissal. The claimant did not appear to rely on any of the exceptions to that rule. On 3 September 2024 the tribunal issued a strike out warning and gave the claimant until 17 September 2024 to provide written reasons or request a hearing to explain why the claim should not be struck out.

Decision

The claimant failed to give an acceptable reason why the claim should not be struck out or to request a hearing. The tribunal struck out the unfair dismissal claim under rule 37(1)(a) on the grounds that it had no reasonable prospect of success due to the claimant's lack of qualifying service. An earlier judgment dated 24 September 2024 which dismissed the entire claim was revoked under rule 72 as it was issued in error.

Practical note

Claimants must have at least two years' continuous service to bring an ordinary unfair dismissal claim unless they can rely on one of the statutory exceptions, and failure to respond to strike-out warnings will result in the claim being struck out.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.108(1)ERA 1996 s.108(2)Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013 Schedule 1 rule 37(1)(a)Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013 Schedule 1 rule 72

Case details

Case number
8000403/2024
Decision date
17 June 2025
Hearing type
strike out
Hearing days
Classification
procedural

Respondent

Sector
hospitality
Represented
No

Claimant representation

Represented
No