Cases1405644/2023

Claimant v Qualitcare 24-7 Ltd

4 June 2025Before Employment Judge Danversremote video

Outcome

Other

Individual claims

Automatic Unfair Dismissalnot determined

This was a preliminary hearing on case management matters. The Claimant's application to strike out the Respondent's Response was refused. The claim for automatic constructive unfair dismissal due to public interest disclosures will proceed to a final hearing on 26-29 August 2025.

Direct Discrimination(religion)not determined

This was a preliminary hearing on case management matters. The discrimination claim will proceed to a final hearing on 26-29 August 2025.

Detrimentnot determined

The claim for detriment on the grounds of public interest disclosures will proceed to a final hearing on 26-29 August 2025.

Breach of Contractnot determined

The breach of contract claim will proceed to a final hearing on 26-29 August 2025.

Unlawful Deduction from Wagesnot determined

The unlawful deductions from wages claim will proceed to a final hearing on 26-29 August 2025.

Redundancy Paywithdrawn

The Claimant confirmed at the outset of the hearing that she was not pursuing this claim and agreed it could be dismissed upon withdrawal.

Holiday Paywithdrawn

The Claimant confirmed at the outset of the hearing that she was not pursuing this claim and agreed it could be dismissed upon withdrawal.

Facts

The Claimant brought claims including automatic constructive unfair dismissal due to whistleblowing and religion discrimination. A final hearing was listed for June 2025 but the Respondent's representatives (Peninsula) repeatedly failed to comply with case management orders to provide the final hearing bundle to the unrepresented Claimant. Despite multiple reminders and three separate case management orders, the final bundle was only provided electronically at 4:30pm the working day before the hearing with an incorrect index that did not match the contents. The Claimant could not access electronic documents as she only had a phone. A hard copy was eventually provided mid-morning on Day 2 of the hearing but the Claimant could not prepare adequately. She applied to strike out the Response for non-compliance with orders.

Decision

The Tribunal found that Peninsula had wilfully failed to comply with Tribunal orders and caused significant disruption, unfairness and prejudice to the Claimant and wasted Tribunal time. However, the Tribunal refused to strike out the Response because the default was attributable to the representatives rather than the Respondent itself, and a fair hearing was still possible with a postponement. The Tribunal drew attention to the power to make wasted costs orders against Peninsula and noted that further non-compliance would likely result in strike out. The final hearing was postponed to August 2025.

Practical note

While serious and wilful non-compliance with case management orders by representatives will not automatically lead to strike out where a fair hearing remains possible, tribunals may signal that wasted costs orders are available and that further breaches will likely result in strike out.

Legal authorities cited

Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd v James [2006] EWCA Civ 684Weir Valves & Controls (UK) Ltd v Armitage [2004] ICR 371Governing Body of St Albans Girls' School v Neary [2009] EWCA Civ 1190, [2009] IRLR 124

Statutes

Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 Rule 38Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 Rules 78-80Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 Rule 22

Case details

Case number
1405644/2023
Decision date
4 June 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
3
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep

Claimant representation

Represented
No