Cases2402319/2024

Claimant v Motorstart Ltd

2 June 2025Before Employment Judge K RichardsonSouthamptonremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£2,498

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The tribunal found that the respondent made an unauthorised deduction from the claimant's wages in the period 1 February 2024 to 20 February 2024. The claimant was entitled to the full gross sum of £1,469.28 which had been deducted without lawful authority.

Othersucceeded

The respondent failed to give the claimant written itemised pay statements as required by section 8 Employment Rights Act 1996 in the period June 2021 to February 2024. However, no award was made because the claimant received a P60 prior to the commencement of proceedings, which satisfied the statutory requirement retrospectively.

Othersucceeded

When proceedings were begun, the respondent was in breach of its duty to provide the claimant with a written statement of employment particulars. The tribunal found no exceptional circumstances that would make an award unjust or inequitable, so awarded two weeks' gross pay under section 38 Employment Act 2002.

Facts

The claimant was employed by Motorstart Ltd until 20 February 2024. The respondent made an unauthorised deduction of £1,469.28 from his wages in the period 1-20 February 2024. The respondent failed to provide itemised pay statements from June 2021 to February 2024 and failed to provide a written statement of employment particulars. The respondent did not attend the hearing.

Decision

The tribunal upheld all claims. The claimant was awarded £1,469.28 in unpaid wages and £1,028.50 (two weeks' gross pay) for the respondent's failure to provide a written statement of employment particulars. No award was made for the failure to provide itemised pay statements as a P60 had been provided before proceedings commenced.

Practical note

Employers who fail to provide basic statutory documents (written statements of employment particulars) face automatic awards even in default judgment situations, and non-attendance by respondents will typically result in the tribunal finding for the claimant on properly evidenced claims.

Award breakdown

Unpaid wages£1,469

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.8Employment Act 2002 s.38

Case details

Case number
2402319/2024
Decision date
2 June 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
No

Employment details

Claimant representation

Represented
No