Cases6009340/2024

Claimant v Tariq Halal Meat Wholesale Limited

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalstruck out

The tribunal struck out the unfair dismissal claim for want of jurisdiction under Section 111 of the Employment Rights Act 1996. The claimant was still employed by the respondent at the date the claim was filed (23 August 2024), meaning there was no dismissal and therefore no jurisdiction to hear the claim.

Constructive Dismissalstruck out

The tribunal struck out the constructive dismissal claim for want of jurisdiction under Section 111 of the Employment Rights Act 1996. The claimant had not resigned and was still employed at the date the claim was filed (23 August 2024), meaning there was no dismissal and therefore no jurisdiction to hear the claim.

Facts

The claimant filed an employment tribunal claim on 23 August 2024 alleging unfair dismissal and constructive dismissal. At the time of filing, the claimant was still employed by the respondent, Tariq Halal Meat Wholesale Limited. The respondent applied to strike out the claim on jurisdictional grounds. A preliminary hearing was held on 19 May 2025 before Employment Judge Daley.

Decision

The tribunal struck out both the unfair dismissal and constructive dismissal claims for want of jurisdiction under Section 111 of the Employment Rights Act 1996. The claimant was still employed at the date the claim was filed, meaning no dismissal had occurred and the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear the claims.

Practical note

A claimant cannot bring an unfair dismissal or constructive dismissal claim while still employed; the employment relationship must have been terminated before the tribunal has jurisdiction to hear such claims.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.111

Case details

Case number
6009340/2024
Decision date
19 May 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
retail
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No