Cases6009535/2024

Claimant v Leybourne Fisheries Birtley Ltd

16 May 2025Before Employment Judge BoothNewcastlein person

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£4,015

Individual claims

Automatic Unfair Dismissalsucceeded

The claimant was dismissed by R2 with effect from 14 July 2024 by reason of the transfer of the undertaking from R1 to R2. Under regulation 7 of TUPE, this constitutes an automatically unfair dismissal. The tribunal found the transfer was a relevant transfer under TUPE and the claimant's employment had transferred to R2 on 3 July 2024.

Facts

The claimant worked at Leybourne Fisheries for R1. While she was on holiday on 3 July 2024, the fish and chip shop business transferred from R1 to R2. The shop closed for two weeks for refurbishment starting 13 July 2024. The claimant was dismissed with effect from 14 July 2024. R1 did not submit a response or attend the hearing. R2 claimed the claimant never worked for them and did not attend the hearing.

Decision

The tribunal found that the transfer of Leybourne Fisheries was a relevant TUPE transfer and the claimant's employment automatically transferred to R2 on 3 July 2024. Her dismissal on 14 July 2024 was by reason of the transfer and therefore automatically unfair under regulation 7 of TUPE. The tribunal awarded one week's compensatory award, a basic award, and an additional four weeks' pay for failure to provide written employment particulars.

Practical note

A TUPE-related dismissal is automatically unfair even when the transferee respondent denies the employment relationship existed and fails to engage with tribunal proceedings.

Award breakdown

Basic award£2,471
Compensatory award£309

Legal authorities cited

Landsorganisationen i Danmark v Ny Molle Kro (C287/86)

Statutes

TUPE 2006 reg.3ERA 1996 s.230TUPE 2006 reg.4TUPE 2006 reg.7Employment Act 2002 s.38

Case details

Case number
6009535/2024
Decision date
16 May 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
hospitality
Represented
No

Employment details

Claimant representation

Represented
No