Cases2601613/2022

Claimant v Bridge2Future Care Limited

9 May 2025Before Employment Judge HeapNottinghamhybrid

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Automatic Unfair Dismissalfailed

The Claimant did not make any protected disclosure. The comment about doors being left unlocked was an observation and did not disclose information showing a relevant failure under s.43B ERA. All other alleged disclosures were found not to have occurred on the facts. As the Claimant did not make a protected disclosure, the claim for automatically unfair dismissal under s.103A ERA failed at the first hurdle.

Detrimentfailed

All detriment complaints failed because the Claimant did not make a protected disclosure. The tribunal also found that most alleged acts of detriment did not occur on the facts, and where they did occur (e.g. lack of detail before probationary review) there was no causal link to any alleged disclosure. The Claimant was not refused breaks, was not refused appeal rights, and there was no evidence of breach of ACAS Code as alleged.

Direct Discrimination(religion)failed

All direct discrimination claims relying on the Claimant's Muslim faith failed. The tribunal found: (1) the Claimant was not refused breaks (she took them but was questioned about their length due to managers' concerns about excessive time away); (2) there was no evidence that provision of Halal food/utensils was delayed because of her religion; (3) the allegation that Ms Brophy removed food labels was not made out on the facts and was never put to the witness; (4) the rota was not produced a month in advance for anyone, not just the Claimant; (5) there was no evidence the Claimant was shouted at. The Claimant failed to identify appropriate comparators and failed to show any link between treatment and her religion.

Facts

The Claimant was employed as a residential support worker at a care home for vulnerable young people for approximately two months before her dismissal during probation. She alleged she made protected disclosures about doors being left unlocked, lack of Halal food provision, and other matters. She was dismissed following a probationary review meeting she did not attend, with the Respondent citing multiple performance and conduct concerns including a parent complaint, leaving young people unsupervised, and unprofessional communication. The Claimant appealed but was not offered an appeal hearing. She brought claims of automatically unfair dismissal, detriment, and direct discrimination based on her Muslim faith.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed all claims. The tribunal found the Claimant did not make any protected disclosures — her comment about doors was a mere observation, not a disclosure of information showing a relevant failure, and other alleged disclosures did not occur. The discrimination claims failed because the Claimant could not show less favourable treatment compared to an appropriate comparator or that her religion was the reason for any treatment. The tribunal found the Claimant to be an unreliable witness who sought unfair advantages and whose evidence was evasive and contradictory.

Practical note

A comment or observation about a safety issue does not automatically constitute a protected disclosure unless it conveys facts showing a relevant failure; procedural shortcuts during probationary dismissals, while poor practice, do not establish whistleblowing or discrimination claims without evidence of causation.

Legal authorities cited

Babula v Waltham Forest College [2007] ICR 1026Cavendish Munro Professional Risks Management Ltd v Geduld [2010] ICR 325Madarassy v Nomura International Plc [2007] ICR 867Igen v Wong [2005] ICR 931Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary [2003] ICR 337Chesterton Global Ltd v Nurmohamed [2018] ICR 731Goode v Marks & Spencer Plc UKEAT/0442/09Norbrook Laboratories (GB) Ltd v Shaw UKEAT/0150/13Ross v Eddie Stobart UKEAT/0068/13/RNNHS Manchester v Fecitt [2012] IRLR 64Anastasiou v Western Union Payment Services UK EAT/0135/13/LA

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.103AEqA 2010 s.39EqA 2010 s.13ERA 1996 s.43BERA 1996 s.43AERA 1996 s.47B

Case details

Case number
2601613/2022
Decision date
9 May 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
7
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep

Employment details

Role
Residential Support Worker
Service
2 months

Claimant representation

Represented
No