Cases6003338/2025

Claimant v NHS North of England Commissioning Support Unit

6 May 2025Before Employment Judge T.R. SmithNewcastle upon Tynein person

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£9,264

Individual claims

Redundancy Paysucceeded

The tribunal found that offers of alternative employment (a temporary Band 8a role and a Band 7 role) were made before notice of dismissal was given, and therefore did not satisfy the statutory requirements under s141 ERA 1996. Even if they had been valid offers, the tribunal found they were not objectively suitable employment - the temporary Band 8a lacked permanence and the Band 7 represented a demotion with loss of status, prescribing ability, and career prospects. The claimant's refusal of both offers was reasonable in all the circumstances.

Facts

The claimant was a Band 8a specialist pharmacist working 0.6 FTE for the respondent NHS body. Following a restructure driven by budget cuts, her substantive role was deleted. She was offered a temporary Band 8a role for six months and a permanent Band 7 role (one band lower). She refused both offers: the temporary Band 8a lacked security and would lead to a Band 7 role after six months; the Band 7 was a demotion involving loss of prescribing work, reduced status, potential pension impacts, and significantly increased travel to Northumberland GP practices. She secured alternative employment and left on 26 July 2024. The respondent refused to pay her statutory redundancy payment.

Decision

The tribunal held the claimant was entitled to her statutory redundancy payment of £9,264.08. The offers of alternative employment were made before notice of dismissal and therefore did not satisfy s141 ERA 1996. Even if they had been valid offers, neither was objectively suitable and the claimant's refusal was reasonable. The tribunal declined to apply an ACAS Code reduction as the claimant's failure to grieve was not unreasonable in the circumstances and reduction would not be just and equitable.

Practical note

Offers of alternative employment must be made after notice of dismissal to count as valid statutory offers; a role one band lower in the NHS is not automatically suitable employment and tribunals will scrutinise actual differences in duties, status, location and career impact.

Award breakdown

Redundancy pay£9,264

Legal authorities cited

Jones and anor v Aston Cabinet Co Ltd [1973] ICR 292Devon Primary Care v Readham [2013] IRLR 878East London NHS Foundation Trust v O'Connor [2020] IRLR 16McHugh v Hempsall Bulk Transport Ltd EAT/410/96Spencer and Griffin v Gloucestershire County Council [1985] IRLR 393McAlwane v Boughton Estates Ltd [1973] ICR 470

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.136ERA 1996 s.135TULCRA 1992 s.207AERA 1996 s.163ERA 1996 s.141

Case details

Case number
6003338/2025
Decision date
6 May 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Employment details

Role
Band 8a Medicines Optimisation Specialist Pharmacist
Service
4 years

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister