Cases2303649/2024

Claimant v Equans E&S Solutions Limited

16 April 2025Before Employment Judge Fredericks-BowyerLondon Southremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Constructive Dismissalstruck out

Struck out for having no reasonable prospects of success. The claimant accepted he was still employed and had not resigned or served notice to terminate his employment. Resignation is required before the Tribunal has jurisdiction to consider a complaint of constructive dismissal per Capek v Lincolnshire County Council.

Unfair Dismissalstruck out

Struck out for having no reasonable prospects of success. The claimant accepted he was still employed and therefore no dismissal had occurred, meaning the Tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear the complaint.

Facts

The claimant brought a claim for constructive and unfair dismissal while still employed by the respondent. He accepted that he remained employed and had not resigned or served notice to terminate his employment, but believed he had been placed in a position that would allow him to claim constructive dismissal.

Decision

The Tribunal struck out the claim under Rule 38(1)(a) for having no reasonable prospects of success. The Tribunal held it had no jurisdiction to hear the complaint because resignation and notice to terminate the contract are required before a constructive dismissal claim can be brought, following Capek v Lincolnshire County Council.

Practical note

A claimant cannot bring a constructive dismissal claim while still employed and without having first resigned or served notice to terminate their employment contract.

Legal authorities cited

Capek v Lincolnshire County Council [2000] EWCA Civ 181

Case details

Case number
2303649/2024
Decision date
16 April 2025
Hearing type
strike out
Hearing days
1
Classification
procedural

Respondent

Sector
professional services
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No