Cases3300011/2024

Claimant v Haringey GP Group Ltd

14 April 2025Before Employment Judge QuillWatfordin person

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Constructive Dismissalfailed

The tribunal found no fundamental breach of contract. The invitation to an investigation meeting was proper and in accordance with policy. The respondent had reasonable and proper cause. The claimant was not constructively dismissed under s.95(1)(c) ERA.

Direct Discrimination(race)failed

Tribunal found no facts from which it could conclude that treatment was because of the claimant's Turkish/Kurdish ethnicity. Many allegations failed on facts (e.g. mocking of accent did not occur). Others failed because there was no less favourable treatment or no causal link to race. Some allegations were struck out as out of time.

Harassment(race)failed

Three specific harassment allegations (missing coat 2019, magpie comment, mocking accent) all failed. The coat and magpie incidents were out of time. The accent mocking allegations failed on facts — tribunal found the clinical leads did not mock the claimant's accent. Where conduct occurred, it was not related to race and did not have the proscribed purpose or effect.

Discrimination Arising from Disability (s.15)(disability)failed

Although the tribunal found the claimant was disabled (mental impairment from May 2021), the s.15 discrimination arising from disability claims failed. The respondent did consider the claimant's wellbeing on return to work. The invitation to an investigation meeting was not motivated by the claimant's sickness absence. There was no unfavourable treatment because of something arising from disability.

Direct Discrimination(race)failed

Multiple allegations of direct race discrimination all failed on merits or time limits. Tribunal found no less favourable treatment compared to actual or hypothetical comparators. Differences in career progression were due to differences in circumstances (e.g. claimant did not apply for roles others applied for). No facts supported inference of race discrimination.

Unfair Dismissalfailed

The claimant was not dismissed. He resigned on 21 August 2023 after being invited to an investigation meeting. The tribunal found this did not amount to constructive dismissal because the respondent had reasonable and proper cause to call the meeting, and the invitation was not a fundamental breach of contract.

Facts

The claimant, of Turkish/Kurdish ethnicity, was employed from April 2020 to August 2023, progressing from bilingual care navigator to integrated service manager in July 2022 at £35,000 per annum. He alleged he was treated less favourably than white colleagues in terms of promotion, training, and support, and that his accent was mocked. On 21 August 2023, after returning from sickness absence for stress/anxiety, he was invited to an investigation meeting about alleged conduct during his absence. He resigned the same day, alleging constructive dismissal.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed all claims. The claimant was found to be disabled due to mental impairment from May 2021, but the disability discrimination claims failed on facts. The race discrimination and harassment claims failed because the tribunal found either that the alleged conduct did not occur, or there were no facts from which to infer race was a factor. Many allegations were out of time. The constructive dismissal claim failed because the respondent had reasonable cause to invite the claimant to an investigation meeting and this was not a fundamental breach.

Practical note

A single-day delay in presenting a claim (here one day after the time limit expired) may not be forgiven where claims fail on merits and late disclosure prejudices the respondent; tribunals will rigorously test allegations of mocking or discriminatory comments, especially where no contemporaneous complaint was made and witnesses deny the conduct.

Legal authorities cited

Moustache v Chelsea And Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust [2025] EWCA Civ 185Z v Y [2024] EAT 63

Statutes

EQA 2010 s.26EQA 2010 s.15EQA 2010 s.6EQA 2010 s.13ERA 1996 s.95(1)(c)EQA 2010 s.123EQA 2010 s.39

Case details

Case number
3300011/2024
Decision date
14 April 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
4
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
solicitor

Employment details

Role
Integrated Service Manager (previously Senior Bilingual Care Navigator)
Salary band
£30,000–£40,000
Service
3 years

Claimant representation

Represented
No