Cases1306511/2024

Claimant v Central Management Catalogue Agency (UK) Limited

Outcome

Partly successful

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalsucceeded

The tribunal found the dismissal was procedurally unfair. However, applying a Polkey reduction, the tribunal determined there was a 100% chance the claimant would have been fairly dismissed in any event, meaning the dismissal was substantively fair but procedurally flawed.

Facts

Mr Buck was dismissed by Central Management Catalogue Agency (UK) Limited in circumstances where he also received a redundancy payment. The claimant brought a claim for unfair dismissal. The case was heard over two days in Birmingham with the claimant representing himself and the respondent represented by counsel.

Decision

The tribunal found the dismissal was unfair, likely on procedural grounds. However, applying the Polkey principle, the tribunal concluded there was a 100% chance the claimant would have been fairly dismissed in any event. As the claimant had already received a redundancy payment, no basic award was payable, and no compensatory award was made due to the 100% Polkey reduction.

Practical note

Even where a dismissal is found to be unfair, a 100% Polkey reduction can result in zero compensation if the tribunal is satisfied the employee would inevitably have been fairly dismissed regardless of the procedural defects.

Adjustments

Polkey reduction100%

100% chance that the claimant would have been fairly dismissed in any event

Legal authorities cited

Polkey v A E Dayton Services Ltd [1988] ICR 142

Case details

Case number
1306511/2024
Decision date
28 March 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
2
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
professional services
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No