Cases6003975/2024

Claimant v Metropolitan School of Business and Management UK Ltd

25 March 2025Before Employment Judge I Comfortremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagesfailed

The tribunal found the respondent was not the claimant's employer as it was not incorporated when the claimant was contracted to undertake work. Without an employment relationship, the claim for unpaid wages could not succeed.

Breach of Contractfailed

The tribunal found the respondent was not the claimant's employer as the company was not incorporated at the relevant time. Therefore, the notice pay claim failed for lack of an employment relationship with the respondent.

Facts

The claimant brought claims for unpaid wages and notice pay against the respondent company. Neither party attended the final hearing on 14 March 2025 held remotely on CVP. The tribunal dismissed the claims under Rule 47, finding that the respondent was not the claimant's employer as it was not incorporated when the claimant was contracted to undertake work. The claimant applied for reconsideration claiming he could not attend due to a family bereavement.

Decision

Employment Judge Comfort refused the reconsideration application finding no reasonable prospect of varying or revoking the judgment. The claimant provided no satisfactory explanation for why he did not inform the tribunal of his absence at the time, and the additional information provided did not undermine the fundamental finding that the respondent was not incorporated and therefore not his employer when the work was undertaken.

Practical note

Parties must ensure they sue the correct legal entity as employer; a company cannot be liable as an employer for work performed before its incorporation.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 Rule 70Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 Rule 47

Case details

Case number
6003975/2024
Decision date
25 March 2025
Hearing type
reconsideration
Hearing days
Classification
procedural

Respondent

Sector
education
Represented
No

Claimant representation

Represented
No