Cases4100162/2025

Claimant v M Miller

25 March 2025Before Employment Judge I McFatridgeScotlandon papers

Outcome

Partly successful£222

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The respondent failed to present a response and the tribunal issued a default judgment under rule 22. The claimant was entitled to payment for 18.5 hours worked at £12 per hour, which the respondent had unlawfully withheld.

Unfair Dismissalfailed

The claim was dismissed because the claimant did not have the two years qualifying service required under the Employment Rights Act 1996 to bring an ordinary unfair dismissal claim.

Facts

Ms Luty brought claims for unlawful deduction of wages and unfair dismissal against her employer M Miller. The respondent failed to present a response to the claim. The claimant was owed payment for 18.5 hours worked at £12 per hour but had less than two years' service for unfair dismissal purposes.

Decision

The tribunal issued a default judgment under rule 22 of the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024. The wages claim succeeded and the respondent was ordered to pay £222 gross. The unfair dismissal claim was dismissed as the claimant lacked the required two years' qualifying service.

Practical note

Default judgments under rule 22 allow tribunals to determine claims on available material where no response is filed, but statutory qualifying periods for unfair dismissal still apply regardless of whether the employer defends the claim.

Award breakdown

Unpaid wages£222

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.108

Case details

Case number
4100162/2025
Decision date
25 March 2025
Hearing type
rule 21
Hearing days
Classification
default

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
No

Claimant representation

Represented
No