Cases6005752/2024

Claimant v J.O.T. Ltd t/a Care Select

12 March 2025Before Employment Judge A. TinnionManchesterremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalstruck out

The claim presented on 15 July 2024 was not presented in time. The tribunal found it was reasonably practicable for the claimant to have presented the claim in time, therefore the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear the claim and it was struck out.

Unfair Dismissalstruck out

The claim presented on 24 July 2024 was not presented in time. The tribunal found it was reasonably practicable for the claimant to have presented the claim in time, therefore the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear the claim and it was struck out.

Facts

Mrs Bennett brought two unfair dismissal claims against her former employer, a care company, filing ET1 forms on 15 July 2024 and 24 July 2024. The respondent argued both claims were presented outside the statutory time limit. The tribunal held a preliminary hearing to determine jurisdiction.

Decision

The tribunal found both unfair dismissal claims were presented out of time and that it was reasonably practicable for the claimant to have presented them in time. As a result, the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear the claims and struck them out.

Practical note

Claimants must strictly comply with the three-month time limit for unfair dismissal claims, and unrepresented claimants cannot rely on ignorance of the time limit as a reason for late filing when it was reasonably practicable to file in time.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.97ERA 1996 s.94ERA 1996 s.98ERA 1996 s.95ERA 1996 s.96

Case details

Case number
6005752/2024
Decision date
12 March 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Claimant representation

Represented
No