Cases1304185/2024

Claimant v West Midlands Fire Service

11 February 2025Before Employment Judge Gordon WalkerBirminghamon papers

Outcome

Other

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalnot determined

This is a preliminary hearing on an application to amend. The unfair dismissal claim was originally pleaded on 3 April 2024 and remains live. The substantive merits have not yet been heard.

Discrimination Arising from Disability (s.15)(disability)withdrawn

The claimant subsequently withdrew the discrimination aspects of her claim as confirmed in correspondence dated 23 August 2024.

Wrongful Dismissalnot determined

The claimant's application to amend her claim to include wrongful dismissal in respect of unpaid notice pay was granted at this preliminary hearing. The tribunal found the claim arose from the same factual matrix as the unfair dismissal claim. The substantive merits have not yet been heard.

Facts

Mrs Lawson was employed as a firefighter by West Midlands Fire Service from 13 March 2020 until her dismissal without notice for gross misconduct confirmed by letter on 8 January 2024. She filed an ET1 on 3 April 2024 claiming unfair dismissal and disability discrimination, having been unrepresented at that time but with trade union support. She later instructed representatives who withdrew the disability claim and applied on 23 August 2024 to amend to include a wrongful dismissal claim for unpaid notice pay. The respondent contested the amendment application.

Decision

Employment Judge Walker granted the claimant's application to amend her claim to include wrongful dismissal. The tribunal found the wrongful dismissal claim arose from the same factual matrix as the existing unfair dismissal claim - namely the respondent's decision to dismiss for gross misconduct. The tribunal concluded that granting the amendment would not affect witness requirements or time estimates, the application was made promptly after representation was instructed, and the balance of hardship and injustice favoured allowing the amendment.

Practical note

An amendment to add a wrongful dismissal claim will be permitted where it arises from the same facts already pleaded (summary dismissal for gross misconduct), even if not originally mentioned in the ET1, particularly where the claimant was unrepresented and the amendment is sought promptly after representation is instructed.

Legal authorities cited

Vaughan v Modality Partnership [2021] IRLR 97Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore [1996] IRLR 661Chandok v Tirkey [2015] IRLR 195

Case details

Case number
1304185/2024
Decision date
11 February 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Name
West Midlands Fire Service
Sector
emergency services
Represented
Yes
Rep type
solicitor

Employment details

Role
firefighter
Service
4 years

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
solicitor