Cases6008280/2024

Claimant v ICP Support

28 January 2025Before Employment Judge Asif KhanManchesterremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagesfailed

The tribunal found that the claimant's claim under Section 13(3) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 for unlawful deduction of wages was not well founded, meaning the respondent did not make an unlawful deduction from the claimant's wages.

Breach of Contractfailed

The tribunal determined that the respondent did not breach the claimant's contract in relation to failure to pay time taken off in lieu (TOIL), finding the claim not well founded.

Facts

Mr Heeney brought claims against his employer ICP Support alleging unlawful deduction of wages and breach of contract relating to time off in lieu (TOIL) that he claimed was not paid. The case was heard remotely by CVP at Manchester Employment Tribunal before Employment Judge A Khan. The claimant represented himself while the respondent was represented by solicitor Mr James Symons.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed both of the claimant's claims, finding them not well founded. The tribunal concluded that there had been no unlawful deduction from wages under the Employment Rights Act 1996 and no breach of contract in relation to the alleged unpaid time off in lieu.

Practical note

Claims for unpaid TOIL require robust evidence that the contractual entitlement exists and that the employer failed to honour it; mere assertion is insufficient to establish either unlawful wage deduction or breach of contract.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.13(3)

Case details

Case number
6008280/2024
Decision date
28 January 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
other
Represented
Yes
Rep type
solicitor

Claimant representation

Represented
No