Cases3200181/2024

Claimant v Housechoice Heating Ltd

27 January 2025Before Employment Judge IllingLondon Eastremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£26,432

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The tribunal found that the second respondent made unauthorised deductions from wages for pay periods ending 31 October 2023 and 27 November 2023. The claimants were entitled to payment of their wages which had been unlawfully withheld.

Holiday Paysucceeded

The tribunal found that the second respondent made unauthorised deductions in respect of accrued but untaken holiday at the date employment ended on 27 November 2023. The claimants were entitled to payment for this accrued holiday.

Breach of Contractsucceeded

The complaint of breach of contract in relation to notice pay was well-founded. The claimants were entitled to one month's notice pay each which was not provided. Additionally, Mr Ciupka incurred financial losses of £700 as a consequence of the breach.

Facts

Three claimants brought claims against two respondent companies in relation to unpaid wages, holiday pay and notice pay. The claimants' employment ended on 27 November 2023. They were not paid for October 2023 or November 2023. The tribunal found the claimants were employed by the second respondent (Housechoice Ltd) not the first respondent, though the first respondent had paid tax to HMRC on behalf of the second respondent. The respondents did not appear at the hearing.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed claims against the first respondent but found all claims against the second respondent well-founded. The second respondent was ordered to pay unpaid wages for October and November 2023, accrued holiday pay, one month's notice pay to each claimant, and £700 damages to Mr Ciupka for financial losses. Total awards ranged from approximately £8,000 to £10,400 per claimant.

Practical note

Employers who fail to pay wages, holiday pay or notice pay will be liable for the full amounts owed, and related companies may have distinct liabilities depending on which entity was the actual employer.

Award breakdown

Notice pay£7,917
Holiday pay£4,577
Unpaid wages£13,238

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 Part II

Case details

Case number
3200181/2024
Decision date
27 January 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
construction
Represented
No

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep