Cases2217825/2024

Claimant v Compass Group UK and Ireland Ltd

26 January 2025Before Employment Judge A. TinnionLondon Centralremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalstruck out

The claim was dismissed because the claimant lacked the minimum two years' continuous employment required under s.108(1) Employment Rights Act 1996. The claimant was employed for approximately two months only. The tribunal confirmed it had no power to extend the categories of automatic unfair dismissal to include discrimination-based dismissals.

Facts

The claimant was employed by Compass Group UK and Ireland Ltd for approximately two months before being dismissed. She brought an unfair dismissal claim, arguing that her dismissal was an act of direct race or age discrimination and therefore should not require the standard two-year qualifying period. The respondent contested jurisdiction on the basis of insufficient service.

Decision

The tribunal dismissed the unfair dismissal claim because the claimant did not have the minimum two years' continuous employment required under s.108(1) ERA 1996. The tribunal held it had no power to extend the categories of automatic unfair dismissal (which do not require two years' service) to include dismissals based on race or age discrimination, as this is a matter for Parliament.

Practical note

Unfair dismissal claims based on discrimination require two years' service unless the claim falls within an existing statutory exception for automatic unfair dismissal; tribunals cannot create new exceptions.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.94-98ERA 1996 s.108(1)EqA 2010 s.13

Case details

Case number
2217825/2024
Decision date
26 January 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
hospitality
Represented
Yes
Rep type
in house

Employment details

Service
2 months

Claimant representation

Represented
No