Cases3310301/2023

Claimant v Polaris Medical Services Limited (in administration)

17 January 2025Before Employment Judge MargoReadingremote video

Outcome

Partly successful

Individual claims

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The First Respondent failed to appoint employee representatives, failed to provide the required information under reg 13(3) of TUPE, and failed to consult under regs 13(2) and 13(6) in respect of the transfer on 31 March 2023. The tribunal found affected employees entitled to 13 weeks' pay compensation.

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The Second Respondent failed to appoint employee representatives, failed to provide the required information under reg 13(3) of TUPE, and failed to consult under regs 13(2) and 13(6) in respect of the transfer on 12 April 2024. The tribunal found affected employees entitled to 13 weeks' pay compensation, with the Second and Third Respondents jointly and severally liable.

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The First and Second Respondents accepted they failed to pay employees and workers their wages due under their contracts of employment between February 2023 and 31 March 2023. Quantification of outstanding losses is adjourned to a future hearing.

Breach of Contractnot determined

Claims relating to alleged deductions of employee pension contributions are adjourned pending related complaints with the Pensions Ombudsman and County Court claims. The tribunal will determine jurisdiction and any necessary findings at a future hearing.

Unfair Dismissalnot determined

Claims of unfair dismissal were mentioned in the judgment but not determined at this hearing. Liability questions in respect of the Third Respondent following the second TUPE transfer are adjourned to a future hearing.

Whistleblowingnot determined

Whistleblowing claims were mentioned in the judgment but not determined at this hearing. Liability questions in respect of the Third Respondent following the second TUPE transfer are adjourned to a future hearing.

Facts

Multiple claimants employed by Polaris Medical Services Limited (in administration) which transferred its undertaking to Elite Emergency Medical Services Limited on 31 March 2023. Elite then transferred the undertaking to Elite EMS Limited on 12 April 2024. The First Respondent failed to pay wages between February 2023 and 31 March 2023. Neither the First nor Second Respondent properly informed or consulted employees about the TUPE transfers. Some claimants withdrew their claims during the proceedings.

Decision

The tribunal found there were two successive TUPE transfers and that both the First and Second Respondents failed in their duties to inform and consult employees. Affected employees are entitled to 13 weeks' pay for each failure, with transferees jointly and severally liable. The First Respondent was found liable for unlawful deductions of wages. Quantification of awards was adjourned to a future hearing.

Practical note

Transferors and transferees are jointly and severally liable for failures to inform and consult under TUPE, with affected employees entitled to up to 13 weeks' pay in compensation for each breach.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

TUPE 2006 Reg 3TUPE 2006 Reg 13(6)TUPE 2006 Reg 13(1)TUPE 2006 Reg 13(2)TUPE 2006 Reg 13(3)

Case details

Case number
3310301/2023
Decision date
17 January 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
4
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep

Claimant representation

Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister