Claimant v CareTech Community Services Limited
Outcome
Individual claims
Claims relate to alleged underpayment of wages in May and June 2024 (paid in June and July 2024). Respondent says claimant was overpaid in May and recovered overpayment in June. Claimant disputes this and says she was underpaid. Claims brought significantly out of time. Tribunal has reconsidered its initial decision on time limits and ordered Unison representative to give evidence about advice given to claimant and reasons for delay. Substantive issues not yet determined.
Facts
Claimant worked as bank worker for first respondent from December 2020. She claims she was underpaid wages in May and June 2024 (paid in June and July 2024 payroll). First respondent says she was overpaid in May and they recovered the overpayment in June. Claimant's employment transferred to second respondent by TUPE on 19 August 2024. Claimant pursued matter with first respondent until October 2024 when told debt belonged to second respondent. Unison represented claimant from September/October 2024 but did not start ACAS conciliation until January 2025, almost 3 months after time limit expired. Claimant also claims earlier unpaid sums including referral bonus, training pay and taxi expenses.
Decision
This was a preliminary hearing to identify correct respondent and determine time limit issues. Tribunal found TUPE transfer occurred and second respondent is correct respondent. Claims against first respondent withdrawn and dismissed. Claims significantly out of time. Tribunal initially decided it was not reasonably practicable for claimant to bring claims in time but reconsidered this decision of its own initiative under rule 71. Tribunal ordered Unison representative to attend next hearing to give evidence about advice given to claimant and reasons for delay, as claimant may have been misled by union about time limits. Matter adjourned to further preliminary hearing.
Practical note
A tribunal can reconsider its own decision at a preliminary hearing under rule 71 where justice requires it, particularly where a claimant may have received incomplete or misleading advice from a trade union representative about time limits and the union needs opportunity to explain the delay before final determination on reasonable practicability.
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 2401016/2025
- Decision date
- 19 December 2025
- Hearing type
- preliminary
- Hearing days
- 1
- Classification
- procedural
Respondent
- Sector
- healthcare
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- solicitor
Employment details
- Role
- bank worker
Claimant representation
- Represented
- No