Cases6001883/2025

Claimant v Platinum Housing Support and Care Limited

20 November 2025Before Employment Judge Rice-BirchallLondon Southremote video

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagesfailed

The tribunal found that the claimant was not an employee or worker within the meaning of s.230 ERA 1996. She was in business on her own account, providing services as an independent professional consultant. She drafted the contract herself, had complete autonomy over how she performed her work, was paid commission per placement rather than wages, and there was no control, subordination, or integration into the respondent's business. The tribunal therefore had no jurisdiction to hear the unlawful deduction claim.

Facts

The claimant, an experienced social worker, entered into a written contract she herself drafted with the respondent to act as a 'professional consultant' sourcing complex children's placements for the respondent's homes. She was to be paid £900 per week per placement for the duration of each placement. She secured two placements but was not paid. The respondent did not respond to the claim or attend the hearing. The tribunal had to determine whether the claimant had worker or employee status under s.230 ERA 1996, a jurisdictional prerequisite for an unlawful deduction claim.

Decision

The tribunal found the claimant was self-employed and in business on her own account, not an employee or limb (b) worker. She drafted the contract herself, exercised complete autonomy over her work, was not subject to any control or direction by the respondent, was not integrated into the respondent's business, was free to work for others, and was paid commission per placement rather than wages. The tribunal therefore had no jurisdiction to hear the unlawful deduction claim and dismissed it.

Practical note

A claimant who drafts their own commercial contract, is paid commission for placements sourced, and operates with complete autonomy and no integration into the client's business will be self-employed rather than a worker, even if personal service is required and payment is disputed.

Legal authorities cited

Byrne Bros (Formwork) Ltd v Baird [2002] ICR 667Montgomery v Johnson Underwood Ltd [2001] ICR 819Troutbeck SA v White & Todd [2013] IRLR 286Cotswold Developments Construction Ltd v Williams [2006] IRLR 181Hospital Medical Group Ltd v Westwood [2013] ICR 415Uber BV v Aslam [2021] UKSC 5Humberstone v Northern Timber Mills [1949] 79 CLR 389Sejpal v Rodericks Dental Ltd [2022] ICR 1339Autoclenz Ltd v Belcher [2011] UKSC 41

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.230

Case details

Case number
6001883/2025
Decision date
20 November 2025
Hearing type
preliminary
Hearing days
1
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
No

Employment details

Role
Professional Consultant / Independent Social Worker

Claimant representation

Represented
No