Claimant v HM Revenue and Customs
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal found that the claimant's assignment was not terminated as alleged. The claimant was suspended pending investigation, not dismissed. Documentary evidence from Brook Street and Mr Khangura confirmed the claimant was stood down temporarily pending investigation, not terminated. As the unfavourable treatment (termination) did not occur, the claim failed at the first hurdle without needing to consider whether race was a factor.
Facts
The claimant was an agency worker placed by Brook Street with HMRC at Ebbsfleet Inland Border Facility as an Administration Officer from December 2020. On 3 October 2022 there was an incident between the claimant and her supervisor Ms Chalk. On 4 October 2022, the site duty manager (employed by Wincanton, not HMRC) told the claimant to leave pending investigation. HMRC's Mr Khangura recommended to Brook Street that the claimant be stood down pending investigation. The claimant believed she had been dismissed and brought claims of race discrimination, alleging termination and failure to listen to her version of events were because of her Eastern European race.
Decision
Both claims dismissed. The tribunal found the claimant's assignment was not terminated but rather she was suspended pending investigation. Documentary evidence from Brook Street confirmed this. On the second claim regarding failure to listen to her version of events, the tribunal found that while the respondent's practice was poor, the claimant had not established a prima facie case that race was a factor. The claimant's own contemporaneous correspondence did not mention race, and she herself attributed the treatment to refusing a favour rather than to her race.
Practical note
Agency workers alleging discrimination must establish not only less favourable treatment but a prima facie case that the treatment was because of the protected characteristic; poor practice or unfairness alone, without evidence linking it to race or other protected characteristic, is insufficient to succeed in a discrimination claim.
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 2300882/2023
- Decision date
- 30 July 2024
- Hearing type
- full merits
- Hearing days
- 2
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- central government
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister
Employment details
- Role
- Administration Officer
Claimant representation
- Represented
- No