Cases2218522/2024

Claimant v Ingredients, Supplements and Methods Ltd

Outcome

Default judgment£48,107

Individual claims

Unlawful Deduction from Wagessucceeded

The respondent failed to file an ET3 and defend the claim. The tribunal accepted the claimant's evidence that he was owed wages for the period 1 January to 5 March 2024. Under rule 21, a default judgment was entered in the claimant's favour.

Breach of Contractsucceeded

The respondent failed to defend the claim for notice pay. The tribunal accepted the claimant's evidence that he was entitled to three months' notice at £9,000 per month gross. Default judgment was entered for the full notice pay claim.

Holiday Paysucceeded

The respondent failed to defend the claim for accrued holiday pay. The tribunal accepted that the claimant was owed 4.5 days holiday pay based on an entitlement of 26 days plus bank holidays per year. Default judgment was entered for the holiday pay claim.

Facts

The claimant was employed by the respondent earning £9,000 gross per month. Between 1 January and 5 March 2024, the respondent failed to pay the claimant his wages. Upon termination on 5 March 2024, the respondent also failed to pay three months' notice pay and accrued holiday pay of 4.5 days. The respondent failed to file an ET3 or otherwise defend the claim.

Decision

Employment Judge Burns made a determination on the papers under rule 21 as the respondent had failed to file an ET3. The tribunal found that the respondent had unlawfully failed to pay wages, notice pay, and holiday pay. The respondent was ordered to pay £48,106.84 gross to the claimant, subject to appropriate tax and national insurance deductions.

Practical note

Where a respondent fails to file an ET3, a tribunal can make a default judgment on the papers without a hearing if satisfied that the claim can properly be determined based on the ET1 and supporting documents alone.

Award breakdown

Notice pay£27,000

Award equivalent: 23.2 weeks' gross pay

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013 rule 21

Case details

Case number
2218522/2024
Decision date
3 July 2024
Hearing type
rule 21
Hearing days
Classification
default

Respondent

Sector
manufacturing
Represented
No

Employment details

Salary band
£100,000+

Claimant representation

Represented
No