Cases3304232/2022

Claimant v Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

5 June 2024Before Employment Judge Gumbiti-ZimutoReadingin person

Outcome

Claimant fails

Individual claims

Unfair Dismissalfailed

The tribunal found the claimant was dismissed by reason of redundancy, a potentially fair reason. The respondent's reorganisation removed the claimant's Band 4 role and she was unable to accept the alternative roles offered due to her personal circumstances requiring work to finish by 1pm. The consultation process, though extended over a year partly due to the claimant's sickness, was found to be fair with flexibility shown through changing offers including job shares. The dismissal was within the range of reasonable responses.

Unlawful Deduction from Wageswithdrawn

The claim was withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed by the tribunal on 13 May 2023.

Direct Discrimination(disability)withdrawn

The disability discrimination claim was withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed by the tribunal on 13 May 2023.

Facts

The claimant worked part-time (20 hours per week) as a Band 4 Administrative Assistant in the Bereavement Service from 2011 to 2021. She had a flexible working arrangement finishing by 1pm to accommodate a second NHS job starting at 1:30pm. In 2020-2021, the respondent reorganised the service, removing two Band 4 roles and creating one Band 4 Administrator role (30 hours) with line management responsibilities and one Band 2 Assistant role. The claimant was offered the Band 4 role with various working patterns, including job share options, but none accommodated her requirement to finish by 1pm. She was made redundant on 30 November 2021.

Decision

The tribunal found the dismissal was by reason of redundancy, a potentially fair reason. The respondent acted within the range of reasonable responses by reorganising to meet service needs, offering the claimant alternative roles with some flexibility, and conducting a year-long consultation process. Although the claimant had legitimate concerns about the process, the tribunal concluded the respondent acted reasonably and the claimant's personal circumstances made it impossible for her to accept the roles offered.

Practical note

Employers can fairly dismiss for redundancy where reorganisation genuinely changes role requirements, even where flexible working arrangements exist, provided reasonable consultation occurs and alternative roles are genuinely offered, though consultation must be allowed to adapt to employee sickness absence.

Legal authorities cited

Hollister v National Farmers' Union [1979] ICR 542Safeway Stores Plc v Burrell [1997] ICR 523

Statutes

ERA 1996 s.139(1)

Case details

Case number
3304232/2022
Decision date
5 June 2024
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
3
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
healthcare
Represented
Yes
Rep type
barrister

Employment details

Role
Administrative Assistant for the Bereavement Service
Service
10 years

Claimant representation

Represented
No