Cases2500549/2023

Claimant v Tolent Construction Limited (In Administration)

24 April 2024Before Employment Judge ArullendranNorth Easton papers

Outcome

Claimant succeeds

Individual claims

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The respondent proposed to dismiss 20 or more employees as redundant in February 2023 but failed to conduct proper warning or consultation with a recognised trade union or the claimant. No employee representatives had been elected or appointed for consultation as required under section 188A of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992. The respondent entered administration on 13 February 2023 and indicated it did not intend to defend the claim, resulting in a Rule 21 judgment in the claimant's favour.

Facts

Tolent Construction Limited entered administration on 13 February 2023 and proposed to dismiss 20 or more employees as redundant from their Leeds premises. The first dismissals took effect on 13 February 2023. The respondent failed to conduct proper consultation with a recognised trade union or the affected employees, and no employee representatives had been elected or appointed for consultation purposes as required by statute. The respondent filed a response acknowledging it would not defend the claim and agreed to lifting the moratorium for the protective award claim to proceed.

Decision

The tribunal found the respondent in breach of its duty under section 188 of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 to consult before collective redundancies. Under Rule 21, the tribunal entered judgment without a hearing and awarded the maximum protective award of 90 days beginning 13 February 2023, subject to recoupment provisions.

Practical note

Employers entering administration remain liable for failure to consult on collective redundancies, and tribunals will award the maximum 90-day protective award where there is a complete failure to consult or elect employee representatives.

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.188Employment Protection (Recoupment of Jobseeker's Allowance and Income Support) Regulations 1996Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.188ATrade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.189

Case details

Case number
2500549/2023
Decision date
24 April 2024
Hearing type
rule 21
Hearing days
Classification
default

Respondent

Sector
construction
Represented
Yes
Rep type
in house

Claimant representation

Represented
No