Cases1404143/2022

Claimant v City Facilities Management (UK) Ltd

17 April 2024Before Employment Judge StreetBristolremote video

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£14,322

Individual claims

Constructive Dismissalsucceeded

The tribunal found that the claimant was constructively dismissed. The employer's conduct constituted a fundamental breach of the implied term of trust and confidence, entitling the claimant to resign and treat himself as dismissed. The tribunal awarded both basic and compensatory awards for unfair dismissal.

Direct Discrimination(disability)succeeded

The tribunal found that the respondent discriminated against the claimant on grounds of disability. The claimant succeeded in establishing less favourable treatment because of his disability. The tribunal awarded injury to feelings in the lower Vento band of £6,000 plus interest.

Facts

The claimant was employed by a facilities management company and resigned, claiming constructive dismissal. The claimant also alleged that he had been discriminated against because of his disability. The case was heard over three days by video hearing, with the claimant appearing in person assisted by his daughter, while the respondent was represented by a lay representative.

Decision

The tribunal found in favour of the claimant on both claims. The tribunal concluded that the claimant had been constructively dismissed and that the dismissal was unfair. The tribunal also found that the respondent had directly discriminated against the claimant because of his disability. Total compensation awarded was £14,321.90.

Practical note

Employers must avoid conduct that breaches the implied term of trust and confidence and must not discriminate against disabled employees, as both can result in significant financial awards even where earnings are relatively modest.

Award breakdown

Basic award£863
Compensatory award£6,674
Injury to feelings£6,000
Loss of statutory rights£400
Interest£785

Vento band: lower

Award equivalent: 99.6 weeks' gross pay

Case details

Case number
1404143/2022
Decision date
17 April 2024
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
3
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
professional services
Represented
Yes
Rep type
lay rep

Employment details

Salary band
Under £15,000

Claimant representation

Represented
No