Claimant v Barking Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal found at liability that the claimant was constructively unfairly dismissed. The failure to make a reasonable adjustment on 1 October 2020 was a factor in the claimant's decision to resign on 2 October 2020.
The tribunal found at liability that the respondent failed to make a reasonable adjustment by not allowing the claimant support at the informal meeting on 1 October 2020. This contributed to the claimant's decision to resign and exacerbated her depression and anxiety by approximately 25%.
Facts
The claimant was a midwife employed by an NHS Trust from January 2017 to December 2020. At a liability hearing, the tribunal found the respondent failed to make a reasonable adjustment by not providing support at an informal meeting on 1 October 2020, and that the claimant was constructively unfairly dismissed. The claimant resigned on 2 October 2020, citing feeling overwhelmed, upset, angry, bullied and not listened to. She was off sick with depression and anxiety from 23 October 2020. She obtained new employment in February 2021 with another NHS Trust but left after only four weeks in April 2021. This remedy hearing addressed compensation.
Decision
The tribunal awarded £1,614 basic award for unfair dismissal and £500 for loss of statutory rights. For disability discrimination, the tribunal awarded £10,482 for loss of income from December 2020 to March 2021, and £9,000 injury to feelings at the upper end of the lower Vento band. The tribunal found the claimant's decision to leave her new role at Princess Alexandra Hospital in April 2021 was an intervening event not attributable to the respondent, limiting financial losses to the period up to 29 March 2021. Interest of £3,658.74 was awarded. Total award: £25,254.74.
Practical note
Tribunals will carefully scrutinise causation in discrimination cases and may find that an employee's decision to leave subsequent employment constitutes an intervening event that breaks the chain of causation, limiting the respondent's liability for ongoing financial losses.
Award breakdown
Vento band: lower
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 3220800/2022
- Decision date
- 28 February 2024
- Hearing type
- remedy
- Hearing days
- 1
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- healthcare
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister
Employment details
- Role
- Midwife
- Service
- 4 years
Claimant representation
- Represented
- No