Claimant v Addison Lee Limited
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal struck out the First Claimant's victimisation claim regarding being required to work night shifts in April 2020. The tribunal found there was a straightforward and well-documented innocent explanation: the First Claimant's own email from November 2022 described the 2020 shift changes as consensual arrangements he and the Second Claimant proposed to cover a furloughed colleague during the Coronavirus pandemic, with no mention of any protected act or victimisation.
The First Claimant's remaining victimisation claims relating to alleged delays in 2022 and 2023 in reverting to his previous shift pattern were not struck out. The tribunal found that unlike the 2020 allegation, there was no similarly straightforward and well-documented innocent explanation available, so it could not conclude the Claimant had no realistic chance of establishing a link to his claimed protected act.
The equal pay claims for both Claimants were not struck out. The Respondent conceded the First Claimant was doing like work to Ann Fairclough who was paid more in 2023 and 2024, and the Second Claimant was doing like work to Anna Fairclough and Georgina Smith who were paid more. The Respondent had not articulated any material factor defence despite being given permission to amend its response, leaving the tribunal unable to assess prospects of success.
Facts
Two claimants brought claims including victimisation and equal pay against their employer, a transport company. The First Claimant alleged he was victimised in April 2020 by being required to work night shifts, and that there were delays in 2022-2023 in reverting to his previous shift pattern. Both Claimants brought equal pay claims comparing themselves to female colleagues. The Respondent applied to strike out the claims on grounds of no reasonable prospect of success.
Decision
The tribunal struck out only the First Claimant's victimisation claim relating to April 2020 shift changes, finding the Claimant's own contemporaneous email showed these were consensual arrangements to cover a furloughed colleague during the pandemic, not acts of victimisation. The remaining victimisation claims and all equal pay claims were allowed to proceed as there were insufficient grounds to conclude they had no reasonable prospect of success.
Practical note
A claimant's own contemporaneous documentary evidence describing events in neutral or positive terms can fatally undermine later allegations of discriminatory treatment, justifying strike out even in discrimination cases where the threshold is normally high.
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 3307721/2024
- Decision date
- 2 December 2025
- Hearing type
- preliminary
- Hearing days
- 1
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- transport
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister
Claimant representation
- Represented
- No