Claimant v Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust
Outcome
Individual claims
The tribunal found the Respondent breached its s.20 duty in relation to the second element of the third PCP (requirement to attend informal meetings with management at short notice). Ms Dudgeon should have provided advance written confirmation of the purpose of the meeting on 10 June 2022 to allow the Claimant to prepare, rather than describing it as a general catch up. This was a simple adjustment that could have given the Claimant a prospect of avoiding dysregulation. All other alleged reasonable adjustment failures were rejected.
Section 15 claims failed because in relation to the first claim the 'something arising' (resignation) post-dated the alleged unfavourable treatment, making causation impossible. In relation to the second claim (medical suspension), the tribunal found suspension was not unfavourable treatment and in any event was justified as proportionate to the legitimate aims of managing risk to the Claimant and others.
The tribunal found the Claimant had not established unwanted conduct related to disability that violated her dignity or created a hostile environment. Ms Dudgeon's conduct at the 10 June 2022 meeting was reasonable. The medical suspensions were related to disability but it was unreasonable for the Claimant to feel her dignity was violated given the legitimate concerns about risk following her mental health crisis on 10 June 2022 when she screamed loudly in the archive room.
The tribunal found the Respondent did not breach the implied term of trust and confidence. The Claimant resigned citing delays in the grievance appeal, but objectively there was no unreasonable delay by Ms Massey who kept the Claimant informed throughout. The outcome was imminent when the Claimant resigned on 5 March 2023. The Claimant resigned prematurely and the Respondent had not acted without reasonable and proper cause.
Facts
The Claimant was a Band 6 Cancer Clinical Trials Nurse employed since 2006. She had significant mental health issues causing extended absences (approx 20 months over 2 years 2019-2021). The Respondent made numerous adjustments including reduced hours (ultimately to 15 hours per week on trial), flexible working, coloured lanyards to signal mood. On 10 June 2022, after being questioned about a lengthy personal call at work discussing confidential client matters, the Claimant had a mental health crisis, screaming loudly in the archive room. She was medically suspended pending occupational health assessment. Following a grievance and delayed appeal outcome, she resigned on 5 March 2023 claiming constructive dismissal.
Decision
The tribunal upheld only one element of the reasonable adjustments claim: the Respondent should have given advance written notice of the purpose of the meeting on 10 June 2022 rather than calling it a general catch-up. All other claims failed. The tribunal found the Respondent had been exceptionally supportive over years of absence, the medical suspensions were justified given legitimate concerns about risk, and there was no breach of trust and confidence or constructive dismissal.
Practical note
Employers managing employees with mental health conditions should provide advance written notice of the purpose of potentially difficult meetings to allow preparation time, even when the meeting itself is informal and not disciplinary in nature.
Legal authorities cited
Statutes
Case details
- Case number
- 3313653/2022
- Decision date
- 16 July 2025
- Hearing type
- full merits
- Hearing days
- 6
- Classification
- contested
Respondent
- Sector
- healthcare
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister
Employment details
- Role
- Band 6 Cancer Clinical Trials Nurse
- Service
- 17 years
Claimant representation
- Represented
- Yes
- Rep type
- barrister