Cases3308177/2023

Claimant v Qube Qualifications and Development Limited (in Creditors Voluntary Liquidation)

15 May 2025Before Employment Judge Shastri-HurstEast of England

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£6,925

Individual claims

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The tribunal found that the respondent failed to comply with s188 TULR(C)A requiring consultation with employee representatives before collective redundancies. There was no recognised trade union or appointed/elected employee representatives, and the respondent failed to initiate the required consultation process before dismissing 20 or more employees at the establishment.

Facts

The respondent company went into Creditors Voluntary Liquidation and made collective redundancies at its establishment in Abingdon, Oxfordshire. The company failed to consult with employee representatives before implementing the redundancies, despite being required to do so under s188 TULR(C)A. There was no recognised trade union and no employee representatives had been appointed or elected for consultation purposes.

Decision

The tribunal upheld the complaint that the respondent failed to comply with s188 TULR(C)A consultation requirements. The tribunal made a protective award at the maximum period of 90 days, ordering the respondent to pay the claimant £6,924.60 in remuneration for the protected period beginning on 28 March 2023.

Practical note

Employers must consult with employee representatives before implementing collective redundancies, and failure to do so can result in a protective award of up to 90 days' pay, even where the company is insolvent.

Award breakdown

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 s.188TULR(C)A s.188(1B)

Case details

Case number
3308177/2023
Decision date
15 May 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
Classification
contested

Claimant representation

Represented
No