Cases3305261/2023

Claimant v Qube Qualifications and Development Limited

6 March 2025Before Employment Judge Shastri-HurstEast of England

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£8,532

Individual claims

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The respondent failed to comply with s188 TULR(C)A requiring consultation with employee representatives before collective redundancies. There was no recognised trade union or appointed/elected employee representatives, and the respondent did not undertake the required consultation process before making redundancies at the establishment.

Otherwithdrawn

All other claims were dismissed upon withdrawal by the claimant, who confirmed that the only claim being pursued was the protective award claim.

Facts

The claimant was made redundant from Qube Qualifications and Development Limited on 28 March 2023. The company, which has since entered creditors voluntary liquidation, operated from premises at Milton Park, Abingdon, which constituted an establishment for redundancy consultation purposes. The employer failed to consult with employee representatives before making collective redundancies, as there was no recognised trade union and no employee representatives had been appointed or elected.

Decision

The tribunal upheld the complaint that the respondent failed to comply with section 188 TULR(C)A requiring consultation before collective redundancies. The tribunal made a protective award of the maximum 90 days (12.86 weeks) remuneration totalling £8,532.10, beginning from the date of dismissal on 28 March 2023. All other claims were dismissed upon withdrawal.

Practical note

Employers must ensure proper consultation procedures are followed before collective redundancies, including appointing or electing employee representatives where no trade union is recognised, or face protective awards of up to 90 days' pay per affected employee.

Award breakdown

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

TULR(C)A 1992 s.188TULR(C)A 1992 s.188(1B)TULR(C)A 1992 s.189

Case details

Case number
3305261/2023
Decision date
6 March 2025
Hearing type
full merits
Hearing days
Classification
contested

Respondent

Sector
education
Represented
No

Employment details

Claimant representation

Represented
No