Cases2600731/2023

Claimant v Qube Qualifications and Development Limited

4 March 2025Before Employment Judge Shastri-HurstMidlands East

Outcome

Claimant succeeds£10,869

Individual claims

Failure to Inform & Consultsucceeded

The respondent failed to comply with the requirement under s188 TULR(C)A to consult with employee representatives before making redundancies at the establishment. There was no recognised trade union or appointed/elected employee representatives, and the tribunal found the failure to inform and consult was established.

Breach of Contractsucceeded

The respondent failed to provide the claimant with proper notice upon termination. The tribunal upheld the complaint and awarded damages equivalent to 4 weeks' net pay, representing the notice period the claimant was entitled to but did not receive.

Holiday Paysucceeded

The respondent failed to pay the claimant for accrued but untaken holiday upon termination in breach of regulations 14(2) and/or 16(1) of the Working Time Regulations 1998. The tribunal found this complaint well-founded and ordered payment.

Redundancy Paysucceeded

Under section 163 Employment Rights Act 1996, the tribunal determined the claimant was entitled to a statutory redundancy payment. The respondent, being in creditors voluntary liquidation, failed to make this payment and the tribunal quantified the entitlement.

Facts

The claimant was employed by Qube Qualifications and Development Ltd, which entered creditors voluntary liquidation. The company made redundancies at its Abingdon establishment on 28 March 2023. The respondent failed to inform and consult with employee representatives before the redundancies, as required by law. The claimant was not paid notice pay, accrued holiday pay, or redundancy payment upon termination.

Decision

The tribunal upheld all claims. It found the respondent breached its duty to inform and consult under TULR(C)A and made a protective award of 90 days. The tribunal also awarded notice pay, holiday pay, and redundancy payment. Credit was to be given for any sums already paid by the Redundancy Payments Service.

Practical note

Employers must comply with collective consultation requirements before making redundancies at an establishment, and failure to do so will result in a protective award of up to 90 days' pay per affected employee.

Award breakdown

Notice pay£1,794
Holiday pay£688
Redundancy pay£1,587

Legal authorities cited

Statutes

Working Time Regulations 1998 reg.14(2)TULR(C)A s.188Working Time Regulations 1998 reg.16(1)TULR(C)A s.188(1B)ERA 1996 s.163

Case details

Case number
2600731/2023
Decision date
4 March 2025
Hearing type
default judgment
Hearing days
Classification
default

Respondent

Sector
education
Represented
No

Claimant representation

Represented
No